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238.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55