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238.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 3.4
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0