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238.0 Aluminum vs. K94200 Alloy

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
54
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
49 to 70