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240.0 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15