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240.0 Aluminum vs. 4147 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 4147 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15