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240.0 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15