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240.0 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15