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240.0 Aluminum vs. 7005 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 7005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15