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240.0 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15