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240.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP11

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP11 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.9
Density, g/cm3 3.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.1 to 97.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0