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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0