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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15