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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15