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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and EN AC-51400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
90.5 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15