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240.0 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 3.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0