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240.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 3.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4