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240.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0