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240.0 Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0