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240.0 Aluminum vs. C41500 Brass

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5