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240.0 Aluminum vs. C46200 Brass

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4