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240.0 Aluminum vs. C99600 Bronze

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
150
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3