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240.0 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0