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240.0 Aluminum vs. N12160 Nickel

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
90
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0