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240.0 Aluminum vs. ZK60A Magnesium

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3