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242.0 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Calomel Potential, mV -650
-680
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
93.3 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants