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242.0 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
91.5 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15