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242.0 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
74
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5