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242.0 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15