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242.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
86 to 90.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15