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242.0 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
32.4 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0