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242.0 Aluminum vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5