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242.0 Aluminum vs. N06200 Nickel

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0