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242.0 Aluminum vs. R56401 Titanium

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0