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242.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed ASTM B596

242.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B596 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B596.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
8.5
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
9.0 to 11
Gold (Au), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4