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242.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Palladium

242.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2