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242.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed K93500 Alloy

242.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
61.4 to 63
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0