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2618A Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0