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2618A Aluminum vs. C22000 Bronze

2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2618A aluminum and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.8 to 2.7
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
8.7 to 11
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2