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295.0 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 295.0 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants