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295.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010