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295.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4