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295.0 Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5