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295.0 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5