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295.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0