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295.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 7

295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 93
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
86
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 7.2
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 44 to 55
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.2
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2 to 13
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 340
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 12
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0