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295.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 6082-T4 Aluminum

Both 295.0-T4 aluminum and 6082-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
58
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15