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295.0-T4 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200-T4

Both 295.0-T4 aluminum and EN AC-21200-T4 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.2
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
93.3 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1