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295.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 358.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 295.0-T6 aluminum and 358.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 295.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 50
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.3
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15