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296.0 Aluminum vs. 2124 Aluminum

Both 296.0 aluminum and 2124 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15