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296.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 296.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15